The Nigeria Police Force (NPF) has issued a stern warning to citizens, stating that failure to assist a police officer under attack or in distress could result in a fine of ₦100,000, imprisonment, or both.
Force spokesperson Olumuyiwa Adejobi announced this on Sunday in a tweet that has since sparked widespread debate.
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He cited Sections 98 and 99 of the Police Act 2020, which outline penalties for obstructing or failing to aid officers in the line of duty.
Legal Provisions Under the Police Act
According to Adejobi:
- Section 98 of the Police Act 2020:
“A person who assaults, obstructs, or resists a police officer in the discharge of their duty, or incites another to do so, commits an offence. Such an individual is liable, upon conviction, to a fine of ₦500,000, six months imprisonment, or both.” - Section 99 of the Police Act 2020:
“Any person who, when called upon to assist a police officer under assault or in danger of being assaulted, refuses to assist, commits an offence and is liable, upon conviction, to a fine of ₦100,000, three months imprisonment, or both.”
Viral Incident Sparks Discussion
The announcement followed the circulation of a viral video showing a confrontation between a police officer and a woman. The incident reignited debates about the public’s obligation to assist law enforcement and the boundaries of lawful enforcement under the Police Act.
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Public Reactions
While some have lauded the NPF’s attempt to enforce accountability, others have criticized the move, citing concerns about police conduct and public mistrust in law enforcement.
This policy aims to bolster public cooperation with police officers, especially in emergencies, while underscoring the consequences of neglecting civic responsibilities.